Daijiworld Media Network - Bhopal

Bhopal, Oct 23: A dangerous Diwali trend involving makeshift “carbide guns” has led to a surge of severe eye injuries across Madhya Pradesh, with more than 122 children admitted to hospitals in three days and 14 reported to have lost their eyesight.

The crude devices, marketed as toys and sold openly in local markets despite a government ban issued on October 18, exploded with force comparable to improvised explosives. Priced between Rs 150 and Rs 200, the guns are reportedly made from plastic or tin pipes filled with a mixture of gunpowder, matchstick heads and calcium carbide. Ignition produces a violent blast that propels debris and burning vapour, often striking victims in the face and eyes.

Vidisha has been the worst-hit district, with local stalls continuing to sell the devices until police intervention. Vidisha police arrested six people for illegal sale of the carbide guns. Hospitals in Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur and Gwalior reported overflowing eye wards. Hamidia Hospital in Bhopal admitted 26 children in 72 hours, many with catastrophic ocular damage.
Doctors warned that the explosions release metal fragments and carbide vapours that severely burn the retina. Cases treated include ruptured pupils and injuries likely to result in permanent blindness. Several patients required intensive care.

Officials said immediate legal action is being taken against those manufacturing, selling or promoting the devices. Authorities urged parents to keep children away from such homemade firecrackers and flagged strict penalties for offenders, while medical teams continue emergency treatment for the injured.