Nuns, priests have right to property: Kochi High Court


Kochi, Jun 10 (PTI): The Kerala High Court has held that Christian priests and nuns cannot be denied their rights over personal property merely because they have entered into the religious order and renounced worldly pleasures.

There was absolutely no statutory prohibition for a Christian priest or nun in the matter of intestate or testamentary succession of property in his/her personal capacity, a division bench ruled.

In the judgement delivered on June 7, the bench comprising Justices V Chitambaresh and K Ramakrishnan wondered why a priest or nun should suffer a "civil death" for the purpose of succession alone when he/she was very much alive and competent to accept a job on salary or practice as a lawyer receiving fees.

The court gave the verdict on an appeal filed by a Christian priest challenging a principal sub-court's order that he cannot claim right to ancestral property.

Some of the kin of the priest who inherited a certain property from his parents, had approached the lower court arguing that he was "at best a manager only who had suffered a civil death on becoming a priest and his property should be divided eschewing his share."

The high court said neither was any specific plea made nor any issue framed or evidence let in that regards the alleged custom among the diocesan priests to desist from holding property upon entering into the Holy Order.

To hold that one would suffer a "civil death" and be deprived of his property on entering into the Holy Order would be a "naked infringement of Article 300-A of the Constitution", it said.

"Of course it is the volition of a Hindu ascetic or a Christian priest to relinquish his right over his personal property in favour of a mutt or monastery in a manner known to law.

"But there cannot be any automatic deprivation of property acquired by way of intestate or testamentary succession by the mere fact that one has entered into the religious order and renounced his worldly pleasures," it said.

  

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Comment on this article

  • J.F.D SOUZA, Attavar, Mangalore

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    High Courts decision that nuns and priests have the right over the ancestral property is genuine and very very correct. Though they have gone to serve the God doesnt mean that they are not entitled for the share of propery. The share as a matter of right should be given to them. But it is left to them to give it to somebody whom he considers to be fit. Moreover after retirement nobody takes care of them. So at that time it will become useful for their maintenance instead of depending on somebody. so there are various factors with regard to the ancestral property share.

    DisAgree Agree [9] Reply Report Abuse

  • Dr Mohan Prabhu, LL.D, QC, Mangalore (Kankanady)/Ottawa, Canada

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    The High Court decision is sound. However, if a priest or nun voluntarily renounces right of share in ancestral property, duly recorded, then only they can be denied a share. Some clergy sects, like the Jesuits, take a vow of poverty but this should not be interpreted as "renouncing" acquired property rights.

    DisAgree Agree [5] Reply Report Abuse

  • Sachidanand Shetty, Mundkur/Dubai

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    Then why can't they marry and have children in their life too??? In some christian sects they are prohibited getting married and having children too!!!!

    DisAgree [12] Agree [6] Reply Report Abuse

  • Peter, KSA

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    Shetty, Sakshi Maharaj can answer your query in a better way.

    DisAgree [4] Agree [16] Reply Report Abuse

  • Jossey Saldanha, Mumbai

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    Let them get married too ...

    DisAgree [2] Agree [12] Reply Report Abuse

  • John Tauro, M'luru / Kwt

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    The issue of church property was one of the main reasons in the early centuries why priests and nuns are required to remain celibate. Otherwise the Holy Scriptures nowhere state that priests or nuns are forbidden to marry. So the rule was abolished with Protestant Reformation.

    DisAgree [2] Agree [7] Reply Report Abuse

  • vincent rodrigues, bengaluru/Katapadi

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    Good decision.Nuns and priests are treated alike with other children for right in share of the ancestoral property which they really deserve

    DisAgree [2] Agree [23] Reply Report Abuse

  • HENRY MISQUITH, Bahrain

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    Clergies/priests/nuns are supposed to leave all worldly pleasures and live an self-restrained life.

    DisAgree [8] Agree [17] Reply Report Abuse

  • Shankar, Mangalore

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    Human body naturally craves for some worldly things. The need for sleep and Hunger for food and sex are some important things what our body needs.
    You can not find God with an empty stomach. When you are feeling sleepy you will not be able to pray. That is reason why I say, only when all your desires are full filled, you can concentrate on praying God or serving God.
    So it is our duty to ensure that everything is provided for all those Clergies/priests/nuns who have dedicated their lives to God's work.

    DisAgree [8] Agree [18] Reply Report Abuse

  • shibu, Dubai

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    as i understood nuns leave everything (family, property and all)

    then y they need share on property?

    DisAgree [20] Agree [5] Reply Report Abuse

  • Harish Hegde, Mangalore/Aramco

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    Shibu I think it doesn't matter she can donate to some poor.

    DisAgree [5] Agree [21] Reply Report Abuse

  • Praveen, Mangalore

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    If she is taking it to donate, then why not leave it to her family members.

    DisAgree [4] Agree [3] Report Abuse

  • John Tauro, M'luru / Kwt

    Sat, Jun 10 2017

    All nuns don't leave home voluntarily. Some are compelled to join convent for financial or economic reasons.

    DisAgree [4] Agree [11] Reply Report Abuse


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Title: Nuns, priests have right to property: Kochi High Court



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