Daijiworld Media Network – Washington

Washington, May 6: The United States, along with its Gulf allies, has proposed a revised United Nations Security Council resolution aimed at pressuring Iran to halt activities disrupting shipping in the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz.

The draft resolution warns of potential sanctions and further action if Iran continues alleged attacks on commercial vessels, deployment of sea mines, or imposition of heavy tolls in the key maritime corridor. It also calls on Tehran to disclose mine locations and ensure safe passage for global trade, including humanitarian shipments.

The move follows the failure of an earlier, broader resolution that was blocked due to vetoes by China and Russia, despite a temporary ceasefire announced between the US and Iran in April.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio accused Iran of endangering global commerce by attempting to exert control over the Strait, which facilitates nearly 20 percent of the world’s oil supply. However, he acknowledged uncertainty over whether the revised draft would avoid another veto.

US Ambassador to the UN Mike Waltz expressed optimism that the narrower focus of the proposal — which omits references to the use of force and instead centres on sanctions — could help secure sufficient backing from the 15-member Security Council.

The resolution also underscores the need for peaceful dialogue in the region and urges member states not to assist Iran in restricting access to the Strait.

Meanwhile, Washington has intensified diplomatic efforts to persuade China to abstain from vetoing the resolution. High-level engagements are underway ahead of US President Donald Trump’s scheduled visit to China next week for talks with President Xi Jinping.

The outcome of the proposal is likely to have significant implications for regional stability and global energy markets.