Daijiworld Media Network - Washington

Washington, Feb 17: Speculation is mounting in US legal and political circles over whether President Donald Trump could get the opportunity to nominate a fourth justice to the US Supreme Court if Samuel Alito decides to retire.

Alito, 76 in April, is the second-oldest member of the court and one of its most conservative voices. Having served for 20 years, some legal commentators suggest the milestone could make this a natural point for retirement, particularly while Republicans control the Senate.

Observers note that if Alito wishes to step down under a Republican-controlled chamber, he may not want to risk the uncertainty of upcoming midterm elections. Although Republicans are considered better positioned to retain the Senate than the House, a shift in control could complicate confirmation of a successor.

Speculation intensified after news that Alito’s book is scheduled for release in October, coinciding with the start of the court’s new term. Some court watchers see the timing as a possible indication of retirement plans, as active justices typically have limited time for book tours during the term’s opening session. Others argue that releasing a book while still serving on the bench could signal that he intends to remain in office.

Legal analysts have also pointed out that all current justices are younger than the recent average retirement age of 79. In addition, Alito and Clarence Thomas, 77, are regarded as among Trump’s most reliable conservative votes on the court.

During his first term, Trump appointed three justices — Neil Gorsuch, Brett Kavanaugh and Amy Coney Barrett — solidifying a conservative majority. A fourth appointment would further shape the ideological direction of the court for decades.

Historically, only a handful of presidents have filled more than three Supreme Court vacancies. Whether Trump will have another opportunity may hinge on Alito’s personal timeline and the evolving political landscape in Washington.