Don't need to stand up for anthem in cinema halls to prove patriotism: SC


New Delhi, Oct 23 (PTI): People do not need to stand up in the cinema halls to prove their patriotism, the Supreme Court said on Monday and asked the Centre to consider amending the rules for regulating playing of the national anthem in the theatres.

The top court also observed that it cannot be assumed that if a person does not stand up for national anthem, then he is “less patriotic”.

Observing that the society did not need “moral policing”, a bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra said the next time, “the government will want people to stop wearing T-shirts and shorts to cinemas saying this would disrespect the national anthem.”

It said it will not allow the government to “shoot from its shoulder” and asked it to take a call either way on the issue of regulating the playing the anthem.

The bench also indicated that it may modify its order of December 1, 2016, by which the playing of the anthem was made mandatory in the movie halls before the screening of a film, and it may replace the word “shall” with “may”.

“People go to cinema halls for undiluted entertainment. Society needs entertainment. We cannot allow you (Centre) to shoot from our shoulders. People do not need to stand up in cinema halls to prove their patriotism,” the bench, also comprising Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud, said.

“Desirability is one thing but making it mandatory is another. Citizens cannot be forced to carry patriotism on their sleeves and courts cannot inculcate patriotism among people through its order,” the bench said.

The court’s strong remarks came during the hearing on a PIL filed last year by one Shyam Narayan Chouksey seeking directions that the national anthem should be played in all the cinema halls before a film begins.

In contrast to these remarks, a bench headed by Justice Misra had ordered the theatres across the country on December 1 last year to “mandatorily” play the national anthem before a movie and the audience must stand and show respect, in a bid to “instil committed patriotism and nationalism”.

During today’s hearing on the PIL, Attorney General K K Venugopal, appearing for the Centre, said India was a diverse country and the national anthem needed to be played in the cinema halls to bring in uniformity.

He said it should be left open to the government to take a call on its own discretion on whether the anthem should be played in theatres and whether people should stand up for it.

“What is stopping you from amending the Flag Code? You can amend it and say where to play national anthem and where it can’t be done. Nowadays, anthem is played during matches, tournaments and even Olympics where half of the crowd does not understand its meaning,” Justice Chandrachud said.

The bench said “You (Centre) take a call. Government should not show any reservation to the amendment as the court would not allow it to shoot from its shoulders”.

The court then asked the Centre to consider taking a call by January 9, the next date of hearing, on amending the national flag code for regulating the playing of national anthem in cinema halls across the country.

It said the Centre has to take a call uninfluenced by its earlier order on the playing of the national anthem in the theatres.

The apex court had in its December last year’s order said that “love and respect for the motherland is reflected when one shows respect to the national anthem as well as to the national flag”.

It had also barred printing of the anthem or a part of it on any object and displaying it in such a manner at places which may be “disgraceful to its status and tantamount to disrespect”.

Passing a slew of directions, the court had said that fundamental duties in the Constitution “do not allow any different notion or the perception of individual rights that have individual thought, have no space. The idea is constitutionally impermissible”.

“The directions are issued, for love and respect for the motherland is reflected when one shows respect to the National Anthem as well as to the National Flag. That apart, it would instil the feeling within one a sense committed patriotism and nationalism,” it had then said.

It had also said proper norms and protocol should be fixed regarding its playing and singing at official functions and programmes where those holding constitutional office are present.

  

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Comment on this article

  • Rezy Online, Mlore/Mct

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    This is not sufficient, people who force others about patriotism lessons by thier own means should be pusnished severly and it should be non bailable offence.

    DisAgree [2] Agree [5] Reply Report Abuse

  • Satya, Mangalore

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    Another blow to the misplaced and foolish BJP view on nationalism

    DisAgree [2] Agree [10] Reply Report Abuse

  • Flavian, Mangaluru/Kuwait

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    Jossey,
    What is your advise to love birds ?

    DisAgree [1] Agree [3] Reply Report Abuse

  • Vincent Rodrigues, Bengaluru/Katapadi

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    We do welcome the historical decision of the Supreme Court

    DisAgree [2] Agree [8] Reply Report Abuse

  • Bollu, Mangalore

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    This is a good and progressive judgement.Since 2014 the people who did not participate in freedom struggle and who believed in the ideology which killed Mahathma Gandhi and the people who thought they were more patriotic than others were trying to force their idea on others.All are patriotic Indians and there is no need for anyone to preach patriotism to fellow citizens.

    DisAgree [2] Agree [19] Reply Report Abuse

  • Rajesh D, Manglore, Dubai

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    People who want to show their extreme patriotism they can go to the border and fight. People who work for central & state Govt. and all elected MLA and MP's should ask to show their patriotism first. They get their salary from our tax.

    If you go to school you can differentiate between entertainment and Patriotism, do not use patriotism for election purpose.

    DisAgree Agree [19] Reply Report Abuse

  • Mangalurian, Mangaluru

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    It is rather strange that when Dipak Misra (from Madhya Pradesh) as the Supreme Court passed the order for the cinema halls to play the national anthem requiring the present to stand up, the same judge showed absolutely no inclination for the national anthem to be played in the courts of justice.

    How strange that the single supreme court judge wanted his rules on patriotism to be followed by the lesser mortals, but not for the supreme court judges.

    Even in the current scenario, it was justice Chandrachud who vehemently opposed the patriotism display in the cinema halls. And, if the various reports are to be believed, the same Dipak Misra wanted the national anthem singing to continue, and disagreed with Justice Chandrachud.

    Justice Chandrachud clearly and correctly expressed that such orders as requiring national anthem to be played in the cinema halls was a Executive (of the Government) matter. Dipak Misra seems to get the Judiciary to play the role of the Executive.

    DisAgree Agree [15] Reply Report Abuse

  • Krishna Dasa, Udupi,

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    Patriotism is helping the fellow citizen with food, medical care and housing or sharing the wealth from rich and famous personalities to the needy persons in the country and not standing or sleeping during National anthem.

    In a free Democratic society like ours Government or moral police should not have the power to ask or force a Citizen to sing any Anthem or religious song. It is voluntary to sing National Anthem or to stand for the Anthem.

    DisAgree [1] Agree [16] Reply Report Abuse

  • Kamath, Canada

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    Patriotism comes from heart and love and doesn't have to be shown by external gestures. The judgement is right.

    DisAgree Agree [22] Reply Report Abuse

  • Jossey Saldanha, Mumbai

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    You may not stand but at least do not Sleep ...

    DisAgree [2] Agree [13] Reply Report Abuse

  • Langoolacharya., Belman/Wash DC.

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    Jossey, are you talking about Sidda and Rai Sir???...

    ...JH...

    DisAgree [14] Agree [5] Reply Report Abuse

  • leslie, udupi

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    Landmark judgement...
    Life can not suppress life...
    Nation has to be respected in more ways...
    By tolerance and mutual acceptance...

    DisAgree Agree [10] Reply Report Abuse

  • SMR, Karkala

    Tue, Oct 24 2017

    Supreme court of India is finally conceded that their earlier ruling on 'national anthem' in cinema hall grave mistake.
    If this is still a law center like to impose on the citizens of india, we the only country in the entire universe were people seeking entertainment is made to stand paying to prove the nationalism.
    Imagine person walking to the movie hall to watch 'A' grade movie and ask to stand while he is already in imaginary world.
    In other hand did top court ever considered the physically challenged people, old age, lactating mother and pregnant ladies?
    Perhaps, the best place 'national anthem' should be made mandatory is 'House of Parliament'.
    Jai Hind

    DisAgree Agree [8] Reply Report Abuse

  • Alwyn, Mangalore

    Mon, Oct 23 2017

    Wow finally SC realized what this stupid BJP, RSS gang is going to do.

    DisAgree [6] Agree [21] Reply Report Abuse

  • Clifford, Mangalore

    Mon, Oct 23 2017

    This BJP is bringing all idiotic rules every day or other. It only applies for others and not to them. Recently Vasundara Raje was seen on her mobile talking to someone while national anthem was played. Has Central government got gutts to prosecute her. Look at the cow slaughter laws another Mockery when under BJP government India is biggest beef exporter in the world that too mainly from Modi's Gujrath. I think this is sensible common sense judgement by supreeme court. May be those judges will be now transfered or retired.

    DisAgree Agree [10] Reply Report Abuse

  • vnc, india

    Mon, Oct 23 2017

    Good judgement with due respect to all patriotic. when i was on leave went to watch movie and observed half the audience standing and rest seated. Appreciate if this judgement can be posted on the screen before the anthem played to avoid any confusion to the new comers

    DisAgree Agree [6] Reply Report Abuse

  • stephen, Mangalore

    Mon, Oct 23 2017

    Another reason for so called Nationalists to create trouble in Cinema Halls from now on, Because we have seen many examples in the past. But i still feel the rule was ok.

    DisAgree Agree [6] Reply Report Abuse

  • Jenifer, Mangalore

    Mon, Oct 23 2017

    Why make a mockery ? Why cinema halls play the National Anthem at all ? Do people go to cinema halls for entertainment, or to show their patriotism ?

    Shows the intellect of those who enacted the law !

    DisAgree [1] Agree [28] Reply Report Abuse

  • Beowulf, Mangalore

    Mon, Oct 23 2017

    Common sense prevails at last.

    DisAgree Agree [19] Reply Report Abuse

  • Anil Wilson Rodrigues, Mangalore

    Mon, Oct 23 2017

    Looks like it is a good judgement. The Judge has rightly said "It cannot be assumed that if a person does not stand up for national anthem, then he is “less patriotic”. It is better for India if the respective Govt's concentrate on development of the country than getting involved how to show the patriotism, what to eat ? how to dress?

    DisAgree [3] Agree [37] Reply Report Abuse


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