Udupi: Barkur celebrates its heritage - braces up for ‘Alupotsava’ once again


Pics: Umesh Marpalli

Daijiworld Media Network - Udupi (HB/SP)

Udupi, Jan 19: Barkur will re-live the days of its grand old past during the three-day 'Alupotsava' being organized here again. Barkur was the capital city of certain dynasties in the past and it was known with the name, 'Barah Kanyapur' in the past. It was a small port but rose in prominence during the rule of Kings of Hoysala and Keladi. During the period of Vijayanagara dynasty, the region was at the zenith of its grandeur. History tells us that spices and other items of daily need were being exported to foreign countries from here by ship.

Barkur also happens to be a city that has rich religious and cultural heritage. Over 30 Maths, temples and shrines are located in this town. Barkur, which was built between 300 BC and 200 AD, as per records,had 366 temples at one point of time. Udupi district administration, in association with the department of tourism, has planned this festival in order to further enhance the beauty of Barkur, through which they hope to introduce rich heritage of Tulunadu to the world with the help of the three-day 'Alupotsava' and 'Janapada Yatre'.



This festival had once been organized in the past during 2002-03 by the department of archaeology and Mythic Society.

For the festival, the work of cleaning up the fort of Nandaraya, which belongs to Vijayanagara period, is going on in full swing. Bakur,which had been the state capital in the past, was later neglected as the town was not re-built or reconstructed. Records say that the area was once ruled by famed Bhootala Pandya. There is information about him ruling the state in 77 AD. There is a temple dedicated to Mahishasura, who happened to be the Pandya king's family deity. The work, 'Bhootala Pandya Charitam', mentions about Pandya lineage having ruled Barkur for 259 years.

The governor's fort at Barkur is being readied for the mega festial. 'Rajapalara Kote, pond, palace, store room, and stable for horses etc are being given a face lift. During the last four to five days, five-foot sediment accumulated at the bottom of 40 feet-deep pond has been cleared. More works are going on and during this process, more historic artifacts are being recovered, sources said. During this cleaning work, care has been taken to ensure that the ancient things do not suffer any damage. The bushes and plants which had grown around the palace have been cleared.

The stones forming outer line of the pond, which were scattered, have been neatly positioned now neatly. Different forms like Lord Ganapati, Lord Hanumantha etc have been seen to have been carved out in these stones.

Assistant director in the department of tourism, Anita Bhaskar, said that during the Utsav, exhibition of traditional things will be arranged.

In the bygone period, horses were brought in from Persia, Arabia etc and sold here. A look at the ancient horse shoes provides us a chance to take in their grandeur. For the 'Alupotsava' being held from January 25 to 27, several exhibitions of traditional things will be held, Anita Bhaskar stated. She said that during the period of the festival, an exhibition of several traditional items would be organized.

'Heritage Walk', which represents the grand traditional procession of 'Alupa Utsava', will start from Simhasana Gudde in Barkur, and cover a distance of four kilometres by moving through Panchalingeshwara temple, Batte Vinayaka temple, Gopalakrishna temple, Somanath temple, Manigarara lane, Adiparameshwara Basadi, Kattale Basadi, Chowlikere, Byra Ganapati and Mahalingeshwara temples, Vijayanagara fort, Someshwara temple, Moodukeri, Veerabhadra temple, Hiriya Basadi, Kalikamba temple, Kalluchappara etc.

A number of folk art teams, exhibition of fruits and flowers, variety dances, music, Yakshagana, symposium by resource persons about Alupas etc will be held. The story about the grand old days of Tulunadu will unfold at Bhootala Pandya dais.

Although Udupi district has a number of tourist spots, tourists visit only a few among them. In order to attract more tourists on this occasion, Kattale Basadi has been d decorated with electric lights, and attractive electrical decoration is being done all over the place where 'Alupotsava' would be held. All these are being done under the 'Heritage Walk' scheme of tourism department at a cost of about Rs 25 lac. Anita Bhaskar informed the media that Barkur, a historic city, needs to be visited by more and more tourists, and with this this aim in mind, this programme has been conceived.

  

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Comment on this article

  • SmR, Karkala

    Sun, Jan 20 2019

    The Sardar Patel statue is about political symbolism, and does not add to India’s rich culture and history. Our country is, in fact, overflowing with historical and cultural monuments but we hardly have the money to preserve them. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has over 3600+ monuments under its custody, including 36 world heritage sites. It has to reach out to the private sector to adopt the monuments. In fact, ASI spent more money to build its new headquarters than it did on conservation of the monuments in 2017.

    Moreover, only 116 monuments have entry tickets, which can earn revenue. Upgrading services at these monuments, including at the Taj Mahal, would give tourism a better boost than spending Rs 3,000 crore on one political statue.

    Economically, this statue makes no sense either. The Taj Mahal is the most visited tourist attraction in India, which earns annual revenue of Rs 25 crore from 8 million tourists. It would be optimistic to hope that the Sardar Patel Statue of Unity will get even a tenth of that number. But even if we assume that the Statue of Unity becomes as popular as the Taj Mahal, it would take more than 120 years to just break even. Add to that the maintenance cost, and it probably will never even become profitable. One can argue that visitor centers, museums and restaurants would help generate revenue but how much of that money will end up in government treasury?

    When it comes to Barkur or Basrur, both kingdoms of a great dynasty and important trade routes it unimaginable to see the archaeology in such drastic condition. The Pejawar and BJP both wanted grand 'Ram Temple' in Ayodhya. But don't pay attention to the dissipated condition of India's own history.
    Perhaps India should learn from Gulf, Greece and Romans, Turks' who had preserved the history with great care regardless of the bloody history.
    Jai Hind

    DisAgree [3] Agree [5] Reply Report Abuse

  • VR, Udupi

    Sun, Jan 20 2019

    Nice coverage. India still lags behind in uncovering the past. India needs lot more talented archaeologists and more resources in this regard. Late Dr. P. Gururaja Bhat of Udupi had single-handedly done quite a bit of work. One will find so many neglected historical structures throughout the nation. Each of those structures will reveal something about the past. They say Israel is a playground for archaeologists simply because of the importance given by that nation to know the past.

    DisAgree Agree [6] Reply Report Abuse

  • Wilfred J. Lewis, Matpady-Brahmavar/ New York, USA

    Mon, Jan 21 2019

    VR Udupi, with your permission let me add one more prominent name who traveled all over DK districts to explore our ancient history. He is late Dr. Professor Vasantha Shetty, (SMS College Brahmavar) of Handady village- Brahmavar. I recall he used to clean ancient monumental stones from various places and translated ancient script to Kannada language. Of course as you have mentioned herein; Dr. Gururaj Bhat, then Principal of Milagres College, Kallianpur has spent decades exploring history of Tulu Nadu...

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  • Jossey Saldanha, Mumbai

    Sun, Jan 20 2019

    This is our Heritage.
    Please keep it sage from Robbers ...

    DisAgree Agree [13] Reply Report Abuse

  • Mangalurian, Mangaluru

    Sun, Jan 20 2019

    SP Shetty, Dubai, below has used the Tulu word 'Solmelu'. This is perhaps one Tulu word that has descended from Arabic: Salaam.

    Talking of Arabic, Yemeni traders would visit Barkur among several ports of the West coast of India (including Mangaluru) since before the time of Islam.

    So Yemenis would have brought in sme Arabic culture for Indians to absorb, and likewise would have taken much - not only items of trade but also many recipes. Much of Yemeni and Ethiopian cooking resembles Indian cooking,

    Arabs have associated the word India with two products they have been consuming over two thousand years: Coconut (جوزة الهند) or Indian nut, and Tamarind (تمر هندي) or Indian date.

    DisAgree [4] Agree [11] Reply Report Abuse

  • SP Shetty, Dubai

    Sun, Jan 20 2019

    WOW good to see,

    Thanks, Daiji for the article.

    Jai Tulunad

    Solmelu

    DisAgree Agree [9] Reply Report Abuse

  • Wilfred J. Lewis, Matpady-Brahmavar/ New York, USA

    Sun, Jan 20 2019

    Thanks DW and Umesh Marpalli for informative article and photos. Barkur is a small town surrounded by many villages, located two Kilometers from Brahmavar City (Route 66/ NH 17).
    Besides various Hindu worship places, reigns of ancient Kingdoms etc. Barkur saw Tippu Sultans fort; located at Simha-Asthana Gudda; Tippu's ruling; intolerance to other faiths, religious persecution including demolition of Hindu Temples, Church...

    DisAgree [3] Agree [15] Reply Report Abuse


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Title: Udupi: Barkur celebrates its heritage - braces up for ‘Alupotsava’ once again



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